Explanation

ASF protects the airports:

1. Facilities and the planes (on-ground or in-air) in Pakistan,
2. Safeguarding the civil aviation industry against unlawful interferences,
3. Adopting counter-terrorism measures,
4. Preventing crime and maintaining law and order within the limits of airports in Pakistan.
   

Explanation

The ASF Act of 1975 is the legal framework that establishes and empowers the Airport Security Force (ASF) in Pakistan. 

• Counter-terrorism measures
• Preventing crime
• Maintaining law and order within airport limits in Pakistan. 

Explanation

In 2010, Article 10-A was inserted in the Constitution by the 18th Amendment and reads as follows:

 Right to fair trial:

For the determination of his civil rights and obligations or in any criminal charge against him a person shall be entitled to a fair trial and due process.

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Explanation

The Anti-Money Laundering Act was passed in 2010.

It was designed to combat money laundering and financial crimes by establishing regulations and procedures for financial institutions.

Explanation

Article 25A states unequivocally that the state is responsible for the provision of free and compulsory education to ALL children within the age group of 5 to 16 years.

Explanation

Article 199 Jurisdiction of High Court:-

the writ of habeas corpus by Clause (2)(b)(i) and the writ of quo warranto by Clause (2)(b)(ii) of Article 199.

Explanation

The Criminal Justice Coordination Committee is presided over by the District and Session Judge.

This committee focuses on improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the criminal justice system at the district level.

Explanation

The Chairperson of the Provincial Public Safety and Police Complaints Commission will be the Provincial Home Minister.

This role involves overseeing the commission's operations and ensuring effective public safety and police accountability.

Explanation

Section 10 of the Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997 empowers:

• Police under the Code (police officials with proper authorization)
• Civil armed forces (paramilitary forces such as Rangers, Frontier Corps, etc.)
• Armed forces (military personnel, in certain circumstances)

Explanation

Whoever involves in kidnapping for ransom, hostage-taking, or hijacking commits the offense of "Terrorism."

These actions are considered acts of terrorism due to their severe impact and intent to instill fear.