Explanation

In Official Secrets Act, a "place belonging to the Government" typically includes:

1. Places owned by a government department (e.g., government buildings, lands, etc.)
2. Places rented by a government department (e.g., leased properties, etc.)
3. Places occupied by a government department (e.g., offices, premises, etc.)

Explanation

The general categories of security classification are Confidential, Secret, and Top Secret.

These levels denote varying degrees of sensitivity and required protection for information.

Explanation

On 21 May 2024, the Council of the European Union approved the EU Artificial Intelligence Act (the “AI Act”).

This is the final stage in the legislative process and comes after the EU Parliament voted to adopt the legislation on 13 March 2024.

Explanation

A fact-finding inquiry report is admissible in evidence before a Tribunal.

As it provides an impartial and detailed investigation of the facts and circumstances surrounding a particular incident or issue.

This report can serve as valuable evidence in tribunal proceedings, helping to establish the truth and inform decision-making.

Explanation

In many jurisdictions, a police officer who willfully breaches or neglects their duties may face imprisonment for up to 3 years.

It reflecting the seriousness of the violation and the need to uphold law and order.

Explanation

In a district, both the Head of District Police and the Inspector General of Police can be involved in the appointment of junior ranks.

The Head of District Police handles local appointments.

The Inspector General of Police oversees broader directives and policies.

Explanation

The First Schedule of the Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997 deals with the list of proscribed organizations.

It includes organizations that are banned or declared as terrorist groups under the Act.

The Second Schedule deals with the List of non-bailable offences.

The Third Schedule deals with the List of bailable offences.

They are specific crimes categorized as terrorism-related.

Explanation

Scheduled offences are provided in the Third Schedule of the Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997.

This schedule details the specific offences and activities that fall under the category of terrorism.

It subjecting them to special procedures and penalties.

Explanation

The Rule of Plea of Alibi is applicable in criminal cases.

It is a defense strategy where the accused provides evidence that they were elsewhere when the crime was committed, thereby arguing they could not have been involved.

Explanation

NACTA (National Counter Terrorism Authority) was established under the Act of 2013.

It was created to oversee and coordinate counter-terrorism efforts in Pakistan.