Explanation

An ocean current is a continuous, directed movement of seawater.

Ocean current is generated by:

• A number of forces acting upon the water including wind
• The Coriolis effect
• Breaking waves
• Cabbeling
• Temperature and salinity differences.

Additional Information:

Ocean floods:

Coastal flooding occurs when dry and low-lying land is submerged (flooded) by seawater

Cyclone:

Cyclones are caused by atmospheric disturbances around a low-pressure area distinguished and often destructive air circulation.

Tsunami:

Tsunamis are giant waves caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions under the sea.

Explanation

Pressure formula is expressed as P = F/A,

• where P is pressure,
• F is force,
• and A is the area by which the force is applied perpendicularly.

Its SI unit of pressure is Pascal (represented as Pa) 

Definition of Pressure:

 Pressure can be defined as the force acting per unit area.

Explanation

 Closed System:

In a closed system, social status is largely determined at birth and individuals have limited or no ability to move up or down the social hierarchy. 

Examples of Closed Systems:

Traditional caste systems and feudal estate systems are examples of closed systems where social mobility is severely restricted

Explanation

 A healthy heart beats around 72 times per minute, which translates to roughly 100,000 beats per day. 

Explanation

 Anaerobic Organisms: Anaerobic organisms, including certain bacteria, are those that do not require oxygen for growth and survival. 

Oxygen Toxicity: Some anaerobic bacteria are highly sensitive to oxygen and cannot tolerate its presence, while others can tolerate small amounts of oxygen.