Explanation

Wheat is a Rabi crop.

Rabi crop is grown in autumn or early winter

They harvested in spring or early summer

They are grown in October or November. 

major rabi crop in India and Pakistan is:

• wheat, 
• barley,
• mustard,
• sesame,
•  peas.

Rabi crops are known as winter crops.

ND23-4-2023

Explanation

Rabi crops (e.g., wheat, barley, gram) are sown in winter (October–December) and harvested in spring (March–April).

This contrasts with Kharif crops (e.g., rice, cotton), which are sown in summer and harvested in autumn.

Explanation

Kashmir Valley receives the highest rainfall due to its location in the western Himalayas.

It experiences heavy precipitation from monsoon and western disturbances.

Explanation

The winter monsoon in South Asia typically comes from the northeast, bringing dry, cool air from the land towards the ocean.

This pattern is opposite to the summer monsoon, which brings rain.

Explanation

Monsoon season in Pakistan starts in July and ends in September.

It bringing significant rainfall mainly to northern and eastern regions. 

Additional information:

Cool, dry winter: December to February

Hot, dry spring: March to May

Summer rainy season (southwest monsoon): June to September

Retreating monsoons: October to November