Explanation

• An assessment that is generally carried out at the end of a course to assign students a course grade is called Summative assessment.
• This type of assessment evaluates student learning outcomes and determines the level of achievement or mastery attained at the end of a course or instructional period.
• Summative assessment takes place after the learning has been completed and provides information and feedback that sums up the teaching and learning process.

Explanation

Reading, writing, computational and research are essential foundational skills that help children develop literacy, numeracy, and critical thinking.

They form the basis for future learning in all subjects, enabling students to analyze, solve problems, and express ideas effectively.

Explanation

The term curriculum is derived from the Latin word Currere.

Curriculum means: To run the course.

It refers to the structured set of subjects or learning experiences designed for students in an educational system.

Explanation

Perennial education emphasizes personal development, critical thinking, and moral reasoning rather than just job-related skills.

It focuses on universal truths and classic knowledge, aiming to develop a well-rounded individual.

Explanation

Paulo Freire criticized traditional education as the "Banking Concept of Education," where students are treated as passive recipients of knowledge.

He advocated for critical thinking and dialogue-based learning to empower students and encourage active participation.