Explanation

Golden rice is genetically modified to produce beta-carotene, a precursor of vitamin A.

It is developed to combat vitamin A deficiency in regions where this nutrient is scarce.

Explanation

• Golden Rice, a type of genetically modified rice, has been engineered to produce beta-carotene, a precursor to vitamin A.
• This aims to address vitamin A deficiency, which is prevalent in many developing countries.
• It can cause health problems like night blindness and weakened immunity.

Explanation

Ascorbic acid, also known as vitamin C, is a water-soluble vitamin that is essential for various bodily functions, such as:

• Collagen production
• Wound healing
• Iron absorption
• Antioxidant functions

Vitamin C is one of the most well-known vitamins and is found in many fruits, vegetables, and other foods.

Explanation

Vitamin B9 is chemically known as Folic acid.

It is important for DNA synthesis, cell growth, and preventing neural tube defects in pregnancy.

Explanation

Friendly bacteria in our large intestine produce Vitamin K, which helps in blood clotting.

These bacteria mainly synthesize Vitamin K2, important for bone and heart health.