Drunk means نشے میں

Sober means ہوش میں

These four tournaments are called “Grand Slam” tournaments.

Wimbledon started:1877

US Open started: 1881

French Open started: 1891

Australian Open started: 1905

AGM 25-12-2022

The vacuum tube is obsolete, having been replaced decades ago by the bipolar transistor and, more recently, by the field-effect transistor .

• Know about FIFA World Cup 2022
• Edition: 22
• Held: 20 November 18 December 2022 (Qatar)
• Matches: 64
• Length: 28 days
• First Asian cities to host FIFA world cup: South Korea & Japan (2002)
  
• First Arab country to host FIFA world: Qatar (2022)
• FIFA world cup held in Asia in 2022: Second time
• Venues: 8 (5 cities)
• Country to provide security: Pakistan (sent around 4500 soldiers)
  
• Country to produce ball: Pakistan
• Participating countries from Asia: Qatar, Iran, South Korea, Japan & Saudi Arabia
• Winner: Argentine
• Argentine won: after 36 years (previously won in 1986)
• Runner-up: France
• Argentine won: third time
• Goals scored: 172
• Top scorer: Kylian Mbappe (8 goals)
• Kylian Mbappe belongs: France
• Best player: Lionel Messi (7 goals) (Argentine)
• Golden Ball winner:  Lionel Messi
• Lionel Messi won Ball: Second time
• Lionel Messi won Golden Ball first time: 2014
• Best young player: Enzo Fernendez (Argentine)
• Best goalkeeper : Emiliano Martinez (Argentine)
• Country to get third position: Croatia
• Country to get fourth position: Morocco
• Golden Boot winner: Kylian Mbappe (8 goals)
• Second player to score hat-trick in Final: Kylian Mbappe
• First Arab country to Qualify for semi-final: Morocco
• Final held: Lusail Stadium 
• World Cup trophy showcased by: Deepika Pedukone (Indian actress) & Iker Casillas (Spanish legend footballer)
• Golden Glove winner: Emiliano Martinez (Argentine)
• In 2022, Argentine became the first South American nation to win FIFA World Cup since Brazil in 2002.
• France lost in the final of a World Cup for the second time (First vs Italy in 2006) (second vs Argentine in 2022)

Braille is a system that uses combinations of raised dots to spell letters and numbers.

It's used by people who are blind or partially sighted to help them read and write.

Braille is not actually a language — it's a system of writing.

scotograph is an instrument for writing in the dark, or by the blind. 

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ND4-12-2022

Mirani Dam is located in the Dashat river

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Mirani Dam is in Kech District in the Balochistan province of Pakistan.

Mirani Dam was completed in July 2006 and began impounding the Dasht River in August 2006.

The feasibility report of the Mirani dam project was first completed in 1956. 

Mirani Dam was commissioned by(WAPDA) in 2001 to provide water for Gwadar city. 

The Length of Mirani Dam is 3,350 ft (1,020 m)

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VU CBT FIA PAPER 25-12-2021

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ND03-12-2022

• Estonia is a Baltic State
  
• Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are called the Baltic States.
  

• Know everything about BRICS: 
• BRICS founded: June 2009
  
• BRICS Member countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.
  
• BRICS total members: 5
• Latest BRICS member: South Africa (2010)
• BRICS headquarters: Shanghai, China
• BRICS first conference hosted by: Russia (2009) 
• Chairmanship of BRICS for 2021 was: India
  
• Chairmanship of BRICS for 2022 is: China
• Both Argentina & Iran applied to join BRICS in June 2022.

The Chachnama takes its name from Raja Chach of Sindh, whose son Dahar stood against the Arabs (led by Muhammad bin Qasim).

The Chachnama was originally written by Kazi Ismail, the first Kazi of Alor appointed by Muhammad Qasim after the conquest of Sindh and translated into Persian by Ali bin Mohammad Kufi in 1224-26 A.D.