Explanation

The Indian National Congress was founded on December 28, 1885, at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College in Bombay.

Its headquarters are in New Delhi.

Allan Octavian Hume was appointed as General Secretary.

Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee was elected the first President.

Explanation

List of the Names of Ashra Mubashra

Ashra Mubashra are those Companions of Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (P.B.U.H), who were given Good News in their life that they will be awarded Heaven.

Following is the List with Names of Ashra Mubashra.

1. Hazrat Abu Bakar (R.A)

2. Hazrat Umer Farooq (R.A)

3. Hazrat Usman (R.A)

4. Hazrat Ali (R.A)

5. Hazrat Zubair ibn-e-Awam (R.A)

6. Hazrat Talha (R.A)

7. Hazrat Abdul Rehman bin-e-Auf (R.A)

8. Hazrat Abu Obaida bin-al-Jarah (R.A)

9. Hazrat Saad bin-e-Abi Waqas (R.A)

10. Hazrat Saeed bin-e-Zaid (R.A)

Explanation

Vacuum tubes as the basic components for memory and circuitry for CPU .

These tubes, like electric bulbs, produced a lot of heat and the installations used to fuse frequently.

First generation (1940 - 1956) vacuum tubes as a major piece of technology. 

The ENIAC is  example of 1st generation computer.

Second generation (1956 - 1963) use of transistors.

Third generation (1964 - 1971)  use of Integrated circuits.

Fourth generation (1972 - 2010) use of the microprocessor.

Fifth generation (2010 to present) use Artificial intelligence.

Explanation

Nishan e Haider has been given 11 soldiers since Pakistan's independence in 1947.

1. Captain Muhammad Sarwar (1948)
2. Sardar Muhammad Hussain Khan (1948)
3. Major Tufail Muhammad (1958)
4. Major Aziz Bhatti (1965)
5. Major Rafiq Bokhari (1971)
6. Lieutenant Colonel Abdul Hafeez (1971)
7. Lance Naik Muhammad Mahfuz (1971)
8. Naik Saif Ali Janjua (1971)
9. Major Shabbir Sharif (1971)
10. Captain Karnal Sher Khan (1999)
11. Lance Naik Muhammad Imran (1999)

Explanation

List of Holy Books with Prophet Names:

1. Taurat (Torah) - Hazrat Musa (Moses) (AS)
2. Zabur (Psalms) - Hazrat Dawood (David) (AS)
3. Injil (Gospel) - Hazrat Isa (Jesus) (AS)
4. Quran - Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH)

Explanation

Salat-e-Khasoof is performed on the occasion of the Lunar eclipse (چاند گرہن)

It occurs in two or Four zakaah prayer 

It is a Nafli, not an obligatory prayer.

Additional information:

Salat ul  Kusuf (نمازكسوف)is a two or Four-zakaah prayer performed during a solar eclipseسورج گرہن,

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation

The Pious Caliphs were the first four Caliphs.

They were:  Abu Bakr  Umar  Uthman  Ali

Explanation

Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) Born on c. 570 CE (53 BH) Mecca, Hejaz, Arabia

He Died  on June 8, 632 on Monday at the age of 63 in the city of Madina.