Explanation

In 711 Muslim forces invaded and in seven years conquered the Iberian peninsula.

It became one of the great Muslim civilizations; reaching its summit with the Umayyad caliphate of Cordovain the tenth century. Muslim rule declined after that and ended in 1492 when Granada was conquered.

Explanation

Muzdalifah is an area between Arafat and Mina.

Maghrib-Isha prayers are offered together at Muzdalifa on 9th  Zill Hajj

It was the place where Prophet Adam (AS) the Maghrib and Isha prayed together.

It is also called Al-Ibtah, meaning flat area.

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Additional information

between 49 and 70 pebbles are collected from the ground at Muzdalifah

and thrown at the three pillars at Mina, which represents the devil.

Explanation

Jannat al-Baqīʿ, located in Medina, Saudi Arabia.

It is the oldest and first Islamic cemetery.

It situated southeast of the Prophet's Mosque.

It contains the graves of some of Prophet Muhammad's family and friends.

The first companion buried there was Uthman Ibn Madhoon.

Hazrat Khadija (RA) is the only Ummul Momineen not buried in Jannat al-Baqīʿ.

Explanation

The Treaty of Madina is also known as the Constitution of Madina.

Misaq e Madinawas the first written constitution of the world

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The Constitution of Medina, written on behalf of the Islamic prophet Muhammad in 622 CE

 written agreement (Meesaq e Madina) was signed between the Muslims and Jews.

In Misaq e Madina total articles are 47

The first Islamic State was established by Muhammad in Medina under the Constitution of Medina.

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Explanation

Najashi is also known as Ashama ibn Abjar.

He was the King of Abyssinia (modern-day Ethiopia) who became a Muslim at the hands of Hazrat Jafar ibn Abi Talib, a cousin of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW).

Hazrat Jafar ibn Abi Talib recited the Quran to Najashi, who was impressed by its beauty and truth, and subsequently accepted Islam.

Explanation

مکہ مکرمہ کو "ام القریٰ" کہا جاتا ہے کیونکہ یہ دنیا کے سب سے اہم اور مقدس شہروں میں سے ایک ہے اور اسلامی تاریخ کا اہم مرکز ہے۔

Explanation

The word "kahf" means "the cave in the mountain".

Explanation

• Masjid al-Qiblatain is located in Medina.
• It is where Prophet Muhammad (P.B.U.H) changed the direction of prayer (Qibla) from Masjid al-Aqsa to Masjid al-Haram during the Zuhr prayer.
• The mosque has two domes and two minarets.
• It was founded by Sawad ibn Ghanam ibn Ka'ab and first opened in 1987.
• It is traditionally believed to have been built by Abraham and Ishmael.

Explanation

The Holy Prophet (SAW) first built a mosque for prayers, Masjid-e-Nabawi.

It is served as a center for religious, social, and political activities, uniting the Islamic community.

This mosque was built with the help of the Ansar (helpers) and Muhajirun (migrants) and was completed in the first year of Hijra (622 CE).

Explanation

As of recent data, the number of Gurdwaras in Afghanistan is around 10,